Seismic Vulnerability Assessment

Analysis of structural behaviour under seismic actions, defining strengthening measures that ensure safety and performance.

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Context and importance
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Understanding Seismic Behaviour.

Seismic Vulnerability Assessment enables the evaluation of how an existing building responds to seismic actions and the identification of its principal weaknesses.

Through structural modelling and seismic performance analysis, we assess the load-bearing capacity of the structure, the most probable collapse mechanisms and the associated level of risk.

This service provides a robust technical basis for defining risk mitigation and seismic strengthening strategies, tailored to the characteristics of the building and applicable regulatory requirements.

When to use

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When assessing the seismic risk of existing buildings, particularly in areas of high seismic hazard.

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Prior to conservation interventions in existing structures.

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For essential or strategic buildings (schools, hospitals, critical infrastructure).

To support decision-making regarding the need for seismic strengthening.

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As part of property enhancement processes or to comply with legal and regulatory requirements.

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Benefits and advantages

Seismic assessment is fundamental to reducing risk and enhancing building safety.

Identification of vulnerabilities

Identification of structural elements and failure mechanisms resulting from seismic action.

Seismic risk reduction

Support in defining effective damage mitigation and collapse prevention strategies.

Decision support

Clear technical information to support decisions regarding strengthening, rehabilitation or alternative intervention measures.

Protection of life and heritage

Contributes to occupant safety and the preservation of built heritage.

Basis for strengthening design

Provides the necessary data for the development of appropriate seismic strengthening projects.

Enhanced confidence, resilience and market value

Improves resilience, user confidence and the overall market value of assets.

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Process

Assess, predict and mitigate

Deliverables:

  • Seismic Vulnerability Assessment Report
  • Structural models and seismic analysis results
  • Identification of critical elements and collapse mechanisms
  • Recommendations for seismic strengthening strategies
  • Regulatory framework and adopted assessment criteria
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Collection and analysis of existing information

Survey of geometric, construction, historical and regulatory data.

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Structural modelling

Development of numerical models representative of the building’s seismic behaviour.

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Seismic vulnerability assessment

Identification of damage mechanisms and classification of the level of seismic vulnerability.

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Structural characterisation

Identification of the structural system, materials, construction typology and potential geometric or construction irregularities - applying the techniques described under the structural survey service.

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Seismic behaviour analysis

Evaluation of structural performance under different seismic action levels, in accordance with applicable standards.

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Report and recommendations

Preparation of a technical report presenting conclusions and proposed mitigation and strengthening strategies.

Looking for specialized structural consultancy for your project?

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